Native donors: |
Si, Mg (ionization energy ΔE ~= 1 eV) |
Donors: |
C, Ge, Se |
Ionization energies (Et-Ec) |
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d1 is the donor level of N vacancies (VN) | 0.17 eV | Tansley & Egan (1992); Chu et al. (1967); Francis and Worell (1976); Jenkins and Dow (1989); Mohammad et al. (1995); Boguslawski et al. (1996); Gorczyca et al. (1997) |
d2 is the donor level of N vacancies (VN) | 0.5 eV | |
d3 is the donor level of N vacancies (VN) |
0.8-1.0 eV |
|
d4 is the donor levels of C in Al sites (CAl) | 0.2 eV | |
d5 is the donor levels of N in Al sites (NAl) | 1.4-1.85 eV | |
d6 is the donor levels of Al in N sites (AlN) | 3.4-4.5 eV |
Acceptors: |
C, Hg |
Ionization energies (Ev-Et) |
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a1 is the acceptor levels of Al vacancies (VAl) | 0.5 eV |
Tansley & Egan (1992); Chu et al. (1967); Francis and Worell (1976); Jenkins and Dow (1989); Mohammad et al. (1995); Boguslawski et al. (1996); Gorczyca et al. (1997) |
a2 is the acceptor levels of C in N sites (CN) | 0.4 eV |
|
a3 is the acceptor levels of Zn in Al sites (ZnAl) | 0.2 eV |
|
a4 is the acceptor levels of Mg in Al sites (MgAl) | 0.1 eV |
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AlN, Wurtzite. Level positions in the forbidden gap of AlN.
Tansley & Egan (1992) |